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Helicopterfriend
Joined: 11 Sep 2008
Posts: 1644
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Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2011 5:25 am Post subject: Quiz |
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It's inception began August 28, 1941 by Lawerence Bell, President of Bell Aicraft. Gen Hap Arnold wanted to discuss designing a single seat jet fighter around the Canadian Air Force's engine by Frank Whittle. Mr bell put his design team on it right away, and the Bell XP-59A Airacomet was born.
Bell Aircraft Corporation, Buffalo, New York
Bell XP-59A Airacomet (AFF 42-108784) was 38' long, 12' 4" tall with a wingspan of 49'. The XP-59A was powered by the first American jet engine, the General Electric I-A, which was based on the W2B design of British jet pioneer Frank Whittle. All-metal, single-seat, two engine monoplane with shoulder-mounted wing
October 1943, Ann Baumgartener Carl of the Women Airforce Service Pilots flew a YP-59A and became the first American woman to fly a jet airplane. |
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Doug Robertson
Joined: 01 Nov 2005
Posts: 1751
Location: Southern California
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Posted: Wed Apr 27, 2011 1:53 pm Post subject: |
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Congrats to Peter, you got it right.
Vought got very interested in the captured German Arado tailless aircraft info after WWII and in 1946 offered their V-346A design to the US Navy. The Navy chose the V-346A design from 12 submissions in June 1946. The first of three XF7U-1 Cutlasses fitted with two J34 after-burning turbojets flew on 29 September 1948 at Pax River. Vought built 14 F7U-1s, but they were considered woefully underpowered with J46 engines (Gutless Cutlass) and four of our test pilots lost their lives flying the -1 model. There was no F7U-2 model as all 88 on contract were canceled. The Vought F7U-3 Cutlass first flew in late 1951. Power were two Westinghouse J46-WE-8A after-burning turbojets of 6,105 lb st each. The Cutlass was found to be dangerous aboard our carriers. Forward visibility was always a problem. The F7U-3/3M had a longer nose, deeper fuselage, and were first to offer nosewheel steering. The -3M Cutlass pioneered separation of missile stores at supersonic speeds and carried AIM-7 Sparrows. The Cutlass also introduced systems now common on all Navy carrier aircraft and was evaluated at Point Mugu's Sea Test Range for various stores separation.
The Blue Angels used two Cutlasses only as display aircraft. Trivia: In 1957 the mounted Gate Guard at NAS Minneapolis was a F-7U Cutlass. I have photos to prove that, but not on A-D. To 1955, 290 F7U-3/3Ms were built. A few (12) were F7U-3P recon aircraft. Last Cutlass was an F7U-3P retired from NAF El Centro on 2 March 1959. Astronauts John Glenn and Alan Shepard flew Cutlasses.
Apparently ignored in my clue by several was the word engines-meaning plural. And, the Cutlass was the Navy's first swept-wing carrier based fighter. Again, congrats to Peter! _________________ PP ASEL
Link to my photos- http://airport-data.com/photographers/Doug+Robertson:84/ |
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